This is the case:
A cylindrical glass is filled with water to the point P. Find a funktion f(x) which describes how much water is left in the glass depending on how the angle changes between the glass and water.
This seems to me as a suitable task in the subject R2 in Norway (age 18-19) – demanding and understandable.
This is a good problem to solve with TI-nspire – using gliders.
In the discussion about the problem – Anders Øverby’s solution is my favorit: